The connecting road from Pink City Jaipur leads to a lesser known town of Tonk. This sleepy little town has managed to escape the limelight despite its opulence. One such hidden gem is Sunehri Kothi in Tonk. Also called the mansion of gold, this is a fine marvel of artistry. The lesser-known heritage is a testament to the grandeur of the bygone era.
Sunehri Kothi, Tonk- Going Back in Time
Very less is spoken about Sunehri Kothi and likewise the city of Tonk. It is said Nawab Muhammad Amir Khan, a Pathaan from Pakistan, had built this lesser known town in the 19th century. Tonk was a princely state in India under the Rajputana Agency of the British Raj.
Sunehri Kothi was commissioned by Nawab Mohammed Ibrahim Ali Khan to celebrate music, poetry and dance. His vision was to create a hall of unparalleled beauty that would serve as a venue for royal social gatherings, reflecting the cultural richness of the region.
Sunehri Kothi, literally translating to “Mansion of Gold,” was designed to leave a lasting impression on its visitors. The hall was intended to serve as a private space for the Nawab and his close associates, where they could indulge in the arts away from the public eye. The name of the mansion itself is derived from the extensive use of gold and silver foil in its decoration, making it a true “golden” mansion in every sense of the word.
The Architectural Splendor of Sunehri Kothi in Tonk
The architecture of Sunehri Kothi is a blend of Rajputana and Mughal styles, reflecting the eclectic tastes of the rulers of Tonk. As you step inside the mansion, you are immediately struck by the intricate craftsmanship that adorns every inch of the hall. The walls, ceilings, and pillars are all covered in delicate gold and silver foil work, with inlays of Belgian glass and mirrors that create a dazzling effect when light filters through the space.
The ceiling of the main hall is particularly noteworthy, with its elaborate frescoes depicting scenes from Indian mythology, floral motifs, and geometric patterns. The use of vibrant colors, combined with the shimmer of gold, gives the space a celestial ambiance, making it appear as though the entire hall is bathed in a golden glow.
Another striking feature of Sunehri Kothi is the use of mirror work, which was a popular decorative technique in the palaces of Rajasthan. The mirrors are arranged in intricate patterns, creating a kaleidoscopic effect that enhances the overall opulence of the space. The floors, too, are made of marble and feature detailed inlays of semi-precious stones, further adding to the grandeur of the mansion. However, the entry to the first floor housing the mirror palace was closed.
Despite its modest size, Sunehri Kothi exudes a sense of majesty that is often reserved for larger, more famous palaces. The careful attention to detail and the use of the finest materials make this mansion a true masterpiece of Rajasthani architecture.
It’s a shame the mansion is in ruins, neglected and barely preserved. The façade is plastered to uphold the structure and that conceals the stunning mirror work on the entrance.
Entry Fee, Timings, and Visitor Guidelines
For those eager to experience the splendor of Sunehri Kothi firsthand, a visit to this hidden gem is a must. The entry fee is free, making it accessible to a wide range of visitors. The local guard tried her best to keep us away from Sunehri Kothi and kept instructing us to be careful or not use flash during photography. We understand where her fear stemmed from since people in the past have defaced the property and pulled out the gems from the walls.
Sunehri Kothi is open to visitors from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM every day, with the last entry allowed at 4:30 PM. It is advisable to visit the mansion during the early hours of the day to avoid the afternoon heat and to enjoy the intricate details of the hall in the soft morning light.
Visitors are requested to observe a few simple rules to help preserve the beauty of Sunehri Kothi:
- Photography: While photography is generally allowed, visitors are encouraged to refrain from using flash, as it can damage the delicate artwork over time.
- Silence: Given the historic and cultural significance of the space, maintaining a quiet atmosphere is appreciated, allowing everyone to enjoy the beauty of the hall in peace. Please avoid running around
- Touching the Artwork: The intricate work on the walls and ceilings is extremely delicate, so visitors are requested not to touch the surfaces to prevent any potential damage.
Summing Up Tonk’s Sunehri Kothi
Sunehri Kothi in Tonk is a hidden treasure that deserves more recognition for its architectural brilliance and historical significance. This “Mansion of Gold” stands as a reminder of the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan and the artistic prowess of its people. Tonk offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the grandeur of a bygone era, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts and architecture lovers alike. You can club Abhaneri in Dausa or the historical city of Bundi in your offbeat travel list in Rajasthan. Such places offer more history and different perspective of traveling, beyond the famous, usual places of the state. However, Tonk is not a commercial hub unlike Jaipur,
As you plan your trip to Rajasthan, be sure to include Sunehri Kothi on your itinerary. Whether you are captivated by the shimmering gold and silver foil work, the intricate mirror inlays, or the vibrant frescoes, this hidden gem promises an unforgettable experience that will leave you in awe of the craftsmanship and beauty of India’s royal past.